Laptops today are devices that have become part of our daily lives. Its more flexible nature than personal computers (PCs) makes laptops favored by most users to help complete work. However, there are problems that often occur when using laptops, one of which is the blue screen.
It is very annoying when we are typing the laptop screen suddenly turns blue screen so that the data is lost. This becomes disastrous if the incident occurs when we are chased by deadlines for completing work. Then if this happens to us, what should be done? see the explanation of how to deal with a blue screen laptop as follows.
Definition of Blue Screen and Its Causes
Before discussing the solution to the blue screen problem, it's good to get acquainted with him first. Blue Screen or in technical terms known as blue screen of death (BSOD) is a condition in which the windows system crashes and cannot operate safely.
It can easily be recognized by the appearance of a blue screen with an error message in it. In general, the cause of the blue screen is a problem with the hardware or the hardware driver. Sometimes it can also be caused by errors in software or malware running in the kernel system.
For more details on the cause of this, we can see the minidump file. When a blue screen occurs, Windows records the details of the problem into a minidump file which by default is stored in SystemRoot%\MEMORY.DMP.
The file can be opened using the windows event viewer or the bluescreenview software from NirSoft.
How to Fix Laptop Blue Screen in Windows 10
Here are some steps that we can try to solve the blue screen on Windows 10.
1. Automatic Troubleshoot
Windows 10 provides a feature to fix blue screen problems through an automatic solution check.
It's easy, open the Control Panel menu > Security and Maintenance. The maintenance menu will display a message to check the problem solution after the blue screen occurs. Press the Check for solutions button and wait for the repair recommendations from windows. The system will check for hardware and software problems.
2. Recognize the Error Code / Message
If the first step doesn't work to solve the blue screen problem on our laptop, the next step is to identify the cause of the problem.
Find the error code or message in the minidump file (described above), for example there is an error code 0x00000002 or the message "HAL_INITIALIZATION_FAILED".
Check through Google or other search engines regarding the error code or message. Usually many netizens share solutions to the blue screen events they experience and coincidentally with the problem on our laptops.
3. Use System Restore
System restore will restore Windows 10 to the state before the blue screen problem occurred. If this step is successful, then most likely the cause is a software error. This step can be done if you have created a restore point before.
4. Install the updated drivers
Sometimes the cause of the blue screen is a bug in the hardware driver released by the vendor. If there is a new driver from the vendor, then update the driver to solve the blue screen. However, if the driver you are using is the most updated, then roll back and use an older driver that previously had no problems.
5. Check for Viruses / Malware in the System
Malware running in the kernel system can cause Windows 10 to become unstable. Perform scanning using an updated antivirus to detect malware that can cause blue screens.
6. Enter Windows Safe Mode
If our laptop always appears a blue screen every time it is turned on, then do a windows login through safe mode. Through this mode, windows will load only the essential device drivers. After successfully entering safe mode, check the driver which is the cause of the blue screen.
7. Check Laptop Hardware
Your laptop hardware that is damaged or dirty can be the cause of the blue screen. Try checking the memory, hard drive and laptop battery by removing them and then replacing them or by replacing these components with new ones.
8. Reinstall Windows
The final step if there is no suitable solution for the blue screen is to reinstall Windows on your Windows 10. Don't forget to back up important data and software before reinstalling Windows.
Blue screen problems in general are rare. But if this happens to you, don't panic, just fix it by fixing the blue screen laptop on Windows 10 above and hopefully your problem can be resolved.
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